Stepanov A I, Afanas-eva V P, Zaĭtseva G V, Mednikova A P, Lupandina I B
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1975 Sep-Oct;11(5):682-5.
The effect of glucose and cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) on the synthesis of glucoamylase and alpha-amylase by the yeast Endomycopsis fibuligera str. 20-9 was investigated. The glucoamylase synthesis was inhibited by every concentration (0.05--3.0%) of glucose. The synthesis of alpha-amylase was significantly reduced by high concentrations (2.0-3.0%) of carbohydrate only. An addition of cAMP (1 X 10(-5) M) reversed compeltely the inhibitory effect of 0.5-2.0% glucose on the alpha-amylase synthesis and partially restored the glucoamylase synthesis. It is concluded that catabolite repression may be involved in the regulation of alpha-amylase and glucoamylase synthesis by Endomycopsis fibuligera str. 20-9 and that this type of regulation shows varying effectiveness in the enzyme synthesis.
研究了葡萄糖和环3',5'-腺苷单磷酸(cAMP)对酵母纤细内孢霉20-9菌株合成糖化酶和α-淀粉酶的影响。每种浓度(0.05%-3.0%)的葡萄糖均抑制糖化酶的合成。仅高浓度(2.0%-3.0%)的碳水化合物显著降低α-淀粉酶的合成。添加cAMP(1×10⁻⁵ M)可完全逆转0.5%-2.0%葡萄糖对α-淀粉酶合成的抑制作用,并部分恢复糖化酶的合成。得出结论,分解代谢物阻遏可能参与纤细内孢霉20-9菌株对α-淀粉酶和糖化酶合成的调节,且这种调节类型在酶合成中显示出不同的有效性。