Jeglic Elizabeth L, Pepper Carolyn M, Vanderhoff Holly A, Ryabchenko Karen A
John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, New York 10019, USA.
Arch Suicide Res. 2007;11(1):41-56. doi: 10.1080/13811110600897176.
Two studies were designed to develop and validate a model of current suicidal ideation. In Study 1, students that reported past suicide attempts (n = 48) were compared to controls (n = 49) on nine variables previously linked to suicidal behavior. In the resulting model, borderline personality characteristics and social support were found to correlate with current suicidal ideation, supporting a mediating model. In Study 2, the Borderline/Social Support (BTSS) model was validated in an independent sample. Implications for risk assessment, prevention and treatment of suicidal college students are discussed.
两项研究旨在开发并验证一个当前自杀意念模型。在研究1中,将报告有过自杀未遂经历的学生(n = 48)与对照组(n = 49)在先前与自杀行为相关的九个变量上进行比较。在得出的模型中,发现边缘型人格特征和社会支持与当前自杀意念相关,支持了一个中介模型。在研究2中,边缘型/社会支持(BTSS)模型在一个独立样本中得到验证。文中讨论了对自杀大学生进行风险评估、预防和治疗的意义。