Carris M J, Sheeber L, Howe S
J Adolesc. 1998 Aug;21(4):459-72. doi: 10.1006/jado.1998.0170.
Family rigidity and adolescent problem-solving deficits have each been linked to adolescent suicidal behaviors. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the hypothesis that family rigidity has primarily an indirect effect on adolescent suicidal ideation through its effect on adolescent problem-solving deficits. College students and their parents completed the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale II. Students also completed the Problem-Solving Inventory and the Adult Suicidal ideation Questionnaire. Structural equation models confirmed that family rigidity has an indirect effect on adolescent suicidal ideation through its effect on adolescent problem-solving deficits. Directions for treatment efforts are discussed.
家庭僵化和青少年解决问题能力的缺陷都与青少年自杀行为有关。本研究的目的是评估这样一个假设，即家庭僵化主要通过对青少年解决问题能力缺陷的影响，对青少年自杀意念产生间接影响。大学生及其父母完成了家庭适应性和凝聚力评估量表II。学生们还完成了问题解决量表和成人自杀意念问卷。结构方程模型证实，家庭僵化通过对青少年解决问题能力缺陷的影响，对青少年自杀意念产生间接影响。文中讨论了治疗措施的方向。
