Baker R E, Maini P K
Centre for Mathematical Biology, Mathematical Institute, 24-29 St Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LB, UK.
J Math Biol. 2007 May;54(5):597-622. doi: 10.1007/s00285-006-0060-8. Epub 2006 Dec 16.
Many developmental systems are organised via the action of graded distributions of morphogens. In the Drosophila wing disc, for example, recent experimental evidence has shown that graded expression of the morphogen Dpp controls cell proliferation and hence disc growth. Our goal is to explore a simple model for regulation of wing growth via the Dpp gradient: we use a system of reaction-diffusion equations to model the dynamics of Dpp and its receptor Tkv, with advection arising as a result of the flow generated by cell proliferation. We analyse the model both numerically and analytically, showing that uniform domain growth across the disc produces an exponentially growing wing disc.
许多发育系统是通过形态发生素的梯度分布作用来组织的。例如,在果蝇翅芽中,最近的实验证据表明,形态发生素Dpp的梯度表达控制细胞增殖,从而控制翅芽生长。我们的目标是探索一个通过Dpp梯度调节翅生长的简单模型:我们使用反应扩散方程组来模拟Dpp及其受体Tkv的动力学,平流是由细胞增殖产生的流动引起的。我们对该模型进行了数值和解析分析,结果表明整个翅芽的均匀区域生长会产生指数增长的翅芽。