Agrawal Paras M, Rice Betsy M, Zheng Lianqing, Thompson Donald L
Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, USA.
J Phys Chem B. 2006 Dec 28;110(51):26185-8. doi: 10.1021/jp065241t.
We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of crystalline hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-s-triazine (RDX) using the SRT-AMBER force field (P. M. Agrawal et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 5721), which combines the rigid-molecule force field developed by Sorescu-Rice-Thompson (D. C. Sorescu, B. M. Rice, and D. L. Thompson, J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 798) with the intramolecular interactions obtained from the Generalized AMBER Force Field (Wang et al., J. Comput. Chem. 2004, 25, 1157). The calculated crystal density at room conditions is about 10% lower than the measured value, while the lattice parameters and thermodynamic melting point are within about 5% at ambient pressure. The chair and inverted chair conformation, bond lengths, and bond angles of the RDX molecule are accurately predicted; however, there are some inaccuracies in the calculated orientations of the NO2 groups. The SRT-AMBER force field predicts overall reasonable results, but modifications, probably in the torsional parameters, are needed for a more accurate force field.
我们展示了使用SRT-AMBER力场(P. M. 阿格拉瓦尔等人,《物理化学杂志B》2006年,第110卷,第5721页)对结晶态六氢-1,3,5-三硝基-1,3,5-三嗪(RDX)进行分子动力学模拟的结果。该力场将索雷斯库-赖斯-汤普森开发的刚性分子力场(D. C. 索雷斯库、B. M. 赖斯和D. L. 汤普森,《物理化学杂志B》1997年,第101卷,第798页)与从广义AMBER力场获得的分子内相互作用相结合(王等人,《计算化学杂志》2004年,第25卷,第1157页)。在室温条件下计算得到的晶体密度比测量值低约10%,而在常压下晶格参数和热力学熔点在约5%的范围内。准确预测了RDX分子的椅式和反椅式构象、键长和键角;然而,NO2基团的计算取向存在一些不准确之处。SRT-AMBER力场预测的总体结果合理,但可能需要对扭转参数进行修正以获得更精确的力场。