在一家机构接受治疗的感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的青少年中使用精神药物的情况。
Psychotropic medication use in human immunodeficiency virus-infected youth receiving treatment at a single institution.
作者信息
Wiener Lori, Battles Haven, Ryder Celia, Pao Maryland
机构信息
HIV/AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
出版信息
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2006 Dec;16(6):747-53. doi: 10.1089/cap.2006.16.747.
Abstract
A cross-sectional study designed to document the use of psychotropic medication in a population of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and adolescents (n = 64) found 45% of the sample had been prescribed at least one psychotropic medication over a 4-year period. The most common medication category prescribed was antidepressants (30%), followed by stimulant-type medications (25%). This study suggests that psychotropic medications are commonly prescribed to HIV-infected children and adolescents. Close partnership with mental health professionals to develop treatment approaches for psychiatric disorders in youth living with HIV is recommended.
摘要
一项横断面研究旨在记录人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染儿童和青少年群体（n = 64）中精神药物的使用情况，该研究发现，在4年期间，45%的样本至少被开具过一种精神药物。开具最多的药物类别是抗抑郁药（30%），其次是兴奋剂类药物（25%）。这项研究表明，HIV感染儿童和青少年通常会被开具精神药物。建议与心理健康专业人员密切合作，为感染HIV的青少年制定精神疾病的治疗方法。
相似文献
1
Psychotropic medication use in human immunodeficiency virus-infected youth receiving treatment at a single institution.在一家机构接受治疗的感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的青少年中使用精神药物的情况。
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2006 Dec;16(6):747-53. doi: 10.1089/cap.2006.16.747.
2
Mental health treatment patterns in perinatally HIV-infected youth and controls.围产期感染艾滋病毒的青少年及对照组的心理健康治疗模式。
Pediatrics. 2009 Aug;124(2):627-36. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2441. Epub 2009 Jul 13.
3
Use of outpatient mental health services and psychotropic medications among HIV-infected patients in a multisite, multistate study.在一项多地点、多州的研究中，感染 HIV 的患者使用门诊心理健康服务和精神药物的情况。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2009 Nov-Dec;31(6):538-45. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.05.009. Epub 2009 Aug 27.
4
Utilization of psychotropic drugs prescribed to persons with and without HIV infection: a Danish nationwide population-based cohort study.对有和没有感染艾滋病毒的人开具的精神药物使用情况：一项基于丹麦全国人口的队列研究。
HIV Med. 2014 Sep;15(8):458-69. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12135. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
5
Longitudinal study of emerging mental health concerns in youth perinatally infected with HIV and peer comparisons.围生期感染 HIV 的青少年新出现的心理健康问题的纵向研究及同伴比较。
J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2012 Jul;33(6):456-68. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0b013e31825b8482.
6
Associations between food insecurity and psychotropic medication use among women living with HIV in the United States.美国 HIV 感染者中食物不安全与精神类药物使用之间的关联。
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2020 Apr 6;29:e113. doi: 10.1017/S2045796020000232.
7
Psychotropic medication use in children and adolescents in an inpatient setting.住院环境下儿童和青少年使用精神药物的情况。
Psychiatriki. 2011 Oct-Dec;22(4):314-9.
8
Use of HIV and psychotropic medications among persons with serious mental illness and HIV/AIDS.严重精神疾病和 HIV/AIDS 患者中 HIV 和精神药物的使用。
Adm Policy Ment Health. 2011 Sep;38(5):335-44. doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0320-1.
9
Period prevalence of concomitant psychotropic medication usage among children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder during 2009.2009年注意缺陷/多动障碍儿童及青少年中同时使用精神类药物的期间患病率。
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2014 Jun;24(5):260-8. doi: 10.1089/cap.2013.0107. Epub 2014 May 19.
10
Use of psychotropic medications among HIV-infected patients in the United States.美国艾滋病毒感染患者中精神药物的使用情况。
Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Mar;160(3):547-54. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.3.547.
引用本文的文献
1
Mental health treatment patterns in perinatally HIV-infected youth and controls.围产期感染艾滋病毒的青少年及对照组的心理健康治疗模式。
Pediatrics. 2009 Aug;124(2):627-36. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2441. Epub 2009 Jul 13.
2
Adolescents and HIV: prevention and clinical care.青少年与艾滋病病毒：预防与临床护理
Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2009 May;6(2):100-7. doi: 10.1007/s11904-009-0015-y.
3
HIV in adolescents: what we know and what we need to know.青少年中的艾滋病病毒：我们所知道的和我们需要知道的。
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2008 Apr;10(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/s11920-008-0020-7.
本文引用的文献
1
Psychotropic medication use in pediatric patients with cancer.癌症患儿使用精神药物的情况。
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006 Aug;160(8):818-22. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.160.8.818.
2
Untangling the web: a close look at diagnosis disclosure among HIV-infected adolescents.理清头绪：深入审视感染艾滋病毒青少年的诊断披露情况。
J Adolesc Health. 2006 Mar;38(3):307-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.03.024.
3
Case study: delirium in an adolescent girl with human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006 Jan;45(1):104-108. doi: 10.1097/01.chi.0000186405.97840.ca.
4
Youths and HIV/AIDS: psychiatry's role in a changing epidemic.青少年与艾滋病毒/艾滋病：精神病学在不断变化的疫情中的作用。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005 Aug;44(8):728-47. doi: 10.1097/01.chi.0000166381.68392.02.
5
National trends in hospitalization of youth with intentional self-inflicted injuries.青少年故意自伤住院情况的全国趋势。
Am J Psychiatry. 2005 Jul;162(7):1328-35. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.7.1328.
6
Concomitant pharmacotherapy among youths treated in routine psychiatric practice.常规精神科治疗中青少年的联合药物治疗。
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2005 Feb;15(1):12-25. doi: 10.1089/cap.2005.15.12.
7
Psychiatric hospitalizations among children and youths with human immunodeficiency virus infection.感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的儿童和青少年的精神病住院情况。
Pediatrics. 2004 Jun;113(6):e544-51. doi: 10.1542/peds.113.6.e544.
8
DSM-IV mental disorders and neurological complications in children and adolescents with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection (HIV-1).
Eur Psychiatry. 2004 May;19(3):182-4. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2003.06.009.
9
Use of psychotropic medications among HIV-infected patients in the United States.美国艾滋病毒感染患者中精神药物的使用情况。
Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Mar;160(3):547-54. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.3.547.
10
High rates of behavioral problems in perinatally HIV-infected children are not linked to HIV disease.围产期感染艾滋病毒儿童的高行为问题发生率与艾滋病毒疾病无关。
Pediatrics. 2003 Feb;111(2):384-93. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.2.384.
Zotero 插件