Evergren Emma, Gad Helge, Walther Kristin, Sundborger Anna, Tomilin Nikolay, Shupliakov Oleg
Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
J Neurosci. 2007 Jan 10;27(2):379-90. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4683-06.2007.
Intersectin is a multidomain dynamin-binding protein implicated in numerous functions in the nervous system, including synapse formation and endocytosis. Here, we demonstrate that during neurotransmitter release in the central synapse, intersectin, like its binding partner dynamin, is redistributed from the synaptic vesicle pool to the periactive zone. Acute perturbation of the intersectin-dynamin interaction by microinjection of either intersectin antibodies or Src homology 3 (SH3) domains inhibited endocytosis at the fission step. Although the morphological effects induced by the different reagents were similar, antibody injections resulted in a dramatic increase in dynamin immunoreactivity around coated pits and at constricted necks, whereas synapses microinjected with the GST (glutathione S-transferase)-SH3C domain displayed reduced amounts of dynamin in the neck region. Our data suggest that intersectin controls the amount of dynamin released from the synaptic vesicle cluster to the periactive zone and that it may regulate fission of clathrin-coated intermediates.
Intersectin是一种多结构域的发动蛋白结合蛋白,参与神经系统中的多种功能,包括突触形成和内吞作用。在这里,我们证明,在中枢突触的神经递质释放过程中,Intersectin与其结合伴侣发动蛋白一样,从突触小泡池重新分布到活性区周围。通过显微注射Intersectin抗体或Src同源3(SH3)结构域对Intersectin-发动蛋白相互作用进行急性扰动,会在裂变步骤抑制内吞作用。尽管不同试剂诱导的形态学效应相似,但注射抗体导致包被小窝周围和缢缩颈部的发动蛋白免疫反应性显著增加,而显微注射谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST)-SH3C结构域的突触在颈部区域的发动蛋白量减少。我们的数据表明,Intersectin控制从突触小泡簇释放到活性区周围的发动蛋白量,并且它可能调节网格蛋白包被中间体的裂变。