Fitzpatrick Lisa K, Sutton Madeline, Greenberg Alan E
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Epidemiology Branch, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J Natl Med Assoc. 2006 Dec;98(12):1906-11.
Dialogue in the medical and public health communities has increasingly focused attention in the area of health disparities. We believe that the elimination of health disparities in the United States will require a multipronged approach that includes, at the very least, new approaches in both biomedical and prevention interventions. We also believe that since health disparities primarily affect communities of color, a model which fosters the development of junior scientists, clinicians and researchers of color who serve these communities will yield important progress in this field. The Minority HIV/AIDS Research Initiative at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a program that, through targeted research, aims to address health disparities in HIV/AIDS. Although the program is disease specific, there are a variety of lessons learned from its inception and implementation that can be useful throughout the scientific, medical and public health communities.
医学和公共卫生领域的对话日益聚焦于健康差异领域。我们认为,消除美国的健康差异需要采取多管齐下的方法,这至少包括生物医学和预防干预方面的新方法。我们还认为,由于健康差异主要影响有色人种社区,因此培养为这些社区服务的有色人种初级科学家、临床医生和研究人员的模式将在该领域取得重要进展。疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的少数族裔艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究倡议是一个通过针对性研究旨在解决艾滋病毒/艾滋病健康差异问题的项目。尽管该项目针对特定疾病,但从其启动和实施过程中学到的各种经验教训对整个科学、医学和公共卫生领域都可能有用。