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老年重症监护幸存者的生活质量如何?

[What about quality of life in elderly intensive care survivors?].

作者信息

Chenaud C, Ricou B, Merlani P

机构信息

Service des soins intensifs, Département APSI, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2006 Dec 13;2(91):2845-9.

Abstract

Elderly patients are more and more frequent in intensive care units (ICU). Few studies focused on the ouality of life (QOL) of those patients after ICU. QOL refers to the subjective perception of the health status by the patient himself. The functional status describes the ability to deal with daily living activities. Elderly patients have usually a reduced functional status compared to the general population, or compared to younger ICU patients. QOL of these patients seems to be comparable to the QOL before ICU admission, especially in the psychological and mental domains, but it is sometimes reduced in the physical domains. Those results seem to be explained by a better acceptance by the elderly of their physical difficulties.

摘要

老年患者在重症监护病房(ICU)中越来越常见。很少有研究关注这些患者在ICU后的生活质量(QOL)。生活质量是指患者本人对健康状况的主观感受。功能状态描述了处理日常生活活动的能力。与普通人群相比,或与年轻的ICU患者相比,老年患者的功能状态通常较低。这些患者的生活质量似乎与ICU入院前相当,尤其是在心理和精神方面,但在身体方面有时会降低。这些结果似乎可以通过老年人对自身身体困难的更好接受来解释。

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