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[艾滋病的流行病学及病理形态学尸检结果]

[Epidemiological and pathomorphological autopsy findings in AIDS].

作者信息

Bierhoff E, Weiss A, Tschubel K, Pfeifer U

机构信息

Pathologisches Institut der Universität, Bonn, Venusberg.

出版信息

Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol. 1991;75:163-5.

PMID:1724822
Abstract

The autopsy findings in 41 AIDS patients (1982-1991), including a rather large group of 8 patients without one of the classical risk factors for HIV, showed a much higher rate of opportunistic infections, especially CMV and fungal infections, as well as Kaposi's sarcoma in homosexuals than in the others. There was no decline in the incidence of Kaposi's sarcoma over the last few years. The bone marrow findings, which presented a remarkable high cellularity in these patients, well correlated with the so-called HIV-myelopathy, which is highly suggestive to represent a direct HIV-related damage of the bone marrow.

摘要

对41例艾滋病患者(1982 - 1991年)的尸检结果显示,包括8例没有典型HIV危险因素的相当大的一组患者,同性恋者中机会性感染,尤其是巨细胞病毒和真菌感染以及卡波西肉瘤的发生率比其他患者高得多。在过去几年中,卡波西肉瘤的发病率没有下降。这些患者骨髓检查结果显示细胞高度密集,这与所谓的HIV脊髓病密切相关,强烈提示这代表了HIV对骨髓的直接损害。

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