意大利自由生活的马鹿种群中的鹿原圆线虫幼虫。

Larvae of Elaphostrongylus cervi in a population of free-living red deer in Italy.

作者信息

Morandi Federico, Galuppi Roberta, Nicoloso Sandro, Benazzi Cinzia, Tampieri Maria Paola, Simoni Paolo

机构信息

Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria e Patologia Animale, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50-40064 Ozzano Emilia, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2006 Oct;42(4):870-2. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-42.4.870.

DOI:10.7589/0090-3558-42.4.870

PMID:17255458

Abstract

Hunter-killed red deer (n = 68; Cervus elaphus) harvested from the Italian provinces of Bologna (Emilia Romagna) and Pistoia (Tuscany) (44 degrees 00'N 11 degrees 00'E) from October 2001 to January 2002 were examined for protostrongylid larvae. Twenty-eight animals (41%) had protostrongylid larvae in feces, lungs, and inguinal and iliac lymph nodes. Of these 28 animals, 20 were adults (71%), four were yearlings (14%), and four were calves (14%). Shape, length, width, and the location to the nematodes were consistent with Elaphostrongylus cervi, which has not been previously reported in Italy.

摘要

2001年10月至2002年1月期间，从意大利博洛尼亚省（艾米利亚-罗马涅）和皮斯托亚省（托斯卡纳）（北纬44°00′，东经11°00′）猎获的68头马鹿（ Cervus elaphus ）被检测是否感染原圆科幼虫。28头动物（41%）的粪便、肺脏以及腹股沟和髂淋巴结中发现了原圆科幼虫。在这28头动物中，20头为成年鹿（71%），4头为一岁鹿（14%），4头为幼鹿（14%）。线虫的形态、长度、宽度以及位置与鹿圆线虫相符，此前在意大利尚未有过该线虫的报道。