Said S A
U.A.E. University, College of Education.
J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1993;68(3-4):369-82.
This part of the study is concerned to examine the direct effects of rural electrification on Social and economical conditions of rural households in selected villages in Beheira Governorate. This part aims at achieving many objectives. The main objective of this paper is to examine the impact of electrification on the socio-economic status of household heads which is indicated by many variables. This paper concentrates on the effect of level of living and satisfaction with living conditions. The analysis of the data show that users of electricity are considerably better off than the non-users with regard to their socio-economic status and living conditions. Generally, electricity users expressed higher level of satisfaction with their living conditions when compared with the other two categories. Also, a higher percentage of users felt that their living conditions were better than they were in the past. Mainly, the socio-economic status and living conditions of household heads as measured by different variables appear to be strongly associated with using electricity which resulted in a greater level of satisfaction with their life situation.
本研究的这一部分旨在考察农村电气化对贝赫拉省选定村庄农村家庭社会经济状况的直接影响。这一部分旨在实现多个目标。本文的主要目标是考察电气化对户主社会经济地位的影响,这通过许多变量来体现。本文着重于生活水平和对生活条件的满意度的影响。数据分析表明,就社会经济地位和生活条件而言,用电用户比非用电用户状况要好得多。总体而言,与其他两类人相比,用电用户对其生活条件表达了更高的满意度。此外,更高比例的用户认为他们的生活条件比过去更好。主要是,通过不同变量衡量的户主社会经济地位和生活条件似乎与用电密切相关,这使得他们对生活状况的满意度更高。