Rossini Aldo A
Division of Diabetes, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
J Clin Invest. 2007 Feb;117(2):285-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI31089.
Scientific discovery occasionally occurs as a sudden and dramatic leap ahead but more often proceeds at a subtler and steadier pace. Each small step forward may escape public notice but is ultimately vital to the journey's success. Indeed, such gradual advancement represents the collective contributions of many workers in the field, some new to the journey. While the notion of combined effort and multiple contributors is honorable, it poses an inherent danger. In our society, unproven, unorthodox, or unnoticed researchers may not receive the funding or support needed to make their contributions. Furthermore, even if they have the potential to make a leap, a hostile environment may preclude their doing so. This article concentrates on the looming crisis in diabetes research, but the principles pertain to all fields of clinical and biomedical science.
科学发现偶尔会以突然而显著的飞跃形式出现,但更多时候是以一种更为微妙和稳定的步伐推进。每向前迈出的一小步可能会逃过公众的注意,但对整个研究进程的成功最终至关重要。事实上,这种渐进式的进步代表了该领域众多工作者的集体贡献,其中一些人是该研究进程中的新手。虽然共同努力和众多贡献者的理念值得称赞,但它也带来了一个内在的危险。在我们的社会中,未经证实、非正统或未被关注的研究人员可能无法获得做出贡献所需的资金或支持。此外,即使他们有实现飞跃的潜力,恶劣的环境也可能使他们无法做到这一点。本文聚焦于糖尿病研究中迫在眉睫的危机,但这些原则适用于临床和生物医学科学的所有领域。