van der Veek Shelley M C, Kraaij Vivian, Van Koppen Willemien, Garnefski Nadia, Joekes Katherine
Leiden University, the Netherlands.
J Health Psychol. 2007 Mar;12(2):225-30. doi: 10.1177/1359105307074249.
This study aims to explore the relationships between cognitive coping, goal disturbance and psychological distress in HIV-infected persons. A sample of 43 HIV positive persons completed questionnaires that assessed cognitive coping, goal frustration, depressive symptoms and quality of life. Goal frustration and, to a lesser extent, the cognitive coping strategy 'positive reappraisal' were related to psychological distress. Intervention programmes might usefully implement the topics of goal disturbance and positive reappraisal.
本研究旨在探讨艾滋病毒感染者的认知应对、目标困扰与心理困扰之间的关系。43名艾滋病毒呈阳性的人员参与了问卷调查，问卷评估了认知应对、目标受挫、抑郁症状和生活质量。目标受挫以及在较小程度上认知应对策略“积极重新评价”与心理困扰有关。干预项目或许可以有效地实施目标困扰和积极重新评价的主题。
