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评估医疗保险优势锁定条款对弱势医疗保险受益人的影响。

Estimating Medicare advantage lock-in provisions impact on vulnerable Medicare beneficiaries.

作者信息

Laschober Mary

机构信息

Mathematica Policy Research, Inc., Washington, DC 20024, USA.

出版信息

Health Care Financ Rev. 2005 Spring;26(3):63-79.

PMID:17290628
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4194936/
Abstract

Beginning January 2006, Medicare beneficiaries will have limited ability to change health plans. We examine the Medicare managed care enrollment and disenrollment behavior of traditionally vulnerable beneficiaries from 1999-2001 to estimate the potential impact of the new enrollment restrictions. Findings that several such groups were more likely to make multiple health plan elections, leave their managed care plan midyear, and/or have higher voluntary disenrollment rates and transfers to original fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare suggest that the lock-in provisions may have greater negative impacts on vulnerable beneficiaries. This article identifies several recommendations that CMS might consider to lessen the detrimental effects on at-risk groups.

摘要

从2006年1月起,医疗保险受益人更换健康计划的能力将受到限制。我们研究了1999年至2001年传统弱势受益人的医疗保险管理式医疗参保和退保行为,以估计新参保限制的潜在影响。有研究发现,几个这样的群体更有可能多次选择健康计划、年中离开他们的管理式医疗计划,和/或有更高的自愿退保率以及向原始的按服务付费(FFS)医疗保险转移,这表明锁定条款可能对弱势受益人产生更大的负面影响。本文提出了一些建议,医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心(CMS)可以考虑这些建议来减轻对高危群体的不利影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f4/4194936/8dc8beff24bb/hcfr-26-3-063-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f4/4194936/227509c04a7f/hcfr-26-3-063-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f4/4194936/8dc8beff24bb/hcfr-26-3-063-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f4/4194936/227509c04a7f/hcfr-26-3-063-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f4/4194936/8dc8beff24bb/hcfr-26-3-063-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
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Health Care Financ Rev. 2002 Fall;24(1):63-82.
3
The 2002 Medicare+Choice plan lock-in: should it be delayed?2002年医疗保险加选择计划锁定:是否应推迟?
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024 Aug;154(2):498-502.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2024.04.008. Epub 2024 Apr 24.
4
Switching Between Medicare Advantage And Traditional Medicare Before And After The Onset Of Functional Disability.在出现功能障碍之前和之后在医疗保险优势计划和传统医疗保险之间切换。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2020 May;39(5):809-818. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2019.01070.
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Impact of continued biased disenrollment from the Medicare Advantage Program to fee-for-service.医疗保险优待计划持续向按服务收费模式倾斜导致的参保人数减少的影响。
Medicare Medicaid Res Rev. 2012 Jan 30;2(4). doi: 10.5600/mmrr.002.04.a08. eCollection 2012.
6
Disenrollment from Medicare managed care among beneficiaries with and without a cancer diagnosis.有癌症诊断和无癌症诊断的医疗保险管理式医疗参保人的退出情况。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 Jul 16;100(14):1013-21. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn208. Epub 2008 Jul 8.
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Managed care and cancer outcomes for Medicare beneficiaries with disabilities.为残疾医疗保险受益人提供的管理式医疗与癌症治疗结果
Am J Manag Care. 2008 May;14(5):287-96.
Issue Brief (Commonw Fund). 2001 Dec(510):1-6.
4
Disenrollment of Medicare beneficiaries from HMOs.医疗保险受益人退出健康维护组织。
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