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评估者还是指导者?职业教育中的角色困惑。

Assessor or mentor? Role confusion in professional education.

作者信息

Bray Lucy, Nettleton Peggy

机构信息

Edge Hill College of Higher Education and Alder Hey Children's Hospital, UK.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2007 Nov;27(8):848-55. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2006.11.006. Epub 2007 Feb 12.

Abstract

This paper reports on research conducted as part of a multi-professional study involving nursing, medicine and midwifery, which aimed to investigate both mentee and mentor perceptions of the mentorship role and the context within which it is conducted. It is well recognised that mentorship plays a vital part in the support and training of healthcare professionals. Documentation published by regulatory bodies regarding the mentorship role and changes in it's implementation in practice has resulted in confusion among practitioners. This study consisted of questionnaires and semi-structured telephone interviews with both mentors and mentees, within three healthcare professions and focuses on the responses from the nursing profession. The mentors participating in the study struggled with their dual role as assessor and mentor and found conflict within this responsibility. The role of assessor was poorly recognised and the complexity of being both an assessor and a supporter/friend is discussed.

摘要

本文报告了一项作为多专业研究一部分而开展的研究,该研究涉及护理、医学和助产专业,旨在调查学员和导师对导师角色及其开展背景的看法。众所周知,导师指导在医疗保健专业人员的支持和培训中起着至关重要的作用。监管机构发布的关于导师角色及其在实践中实施变化的文件,在从业者中造成了困惑。本研究包括对三个医疗保健专业的导师和学员进行问卷调查和半结构化电话访谈,并重点关注护理专业的反馈。参与该研究的导师在其评估者和导师的双重角色中面临困难,并在这一职责中发现了冲突。评估者的角色未得到充分认可,同时讨论了既是评估者又是支持者/朋友的复杂性。

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