Fowler Gabrielle L, Kennedy Allison, Leidel Laura, Kohl Katrin S, Khromava Alena, Bizhanova Gulnar, Shui Irene, Gust Deborah
Immunization Safety Office, Office of the Chief Science Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Vaccine. 2007 May 4;25(18):3536-43. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.082. Epub 2007 Jan 26.
Few studies have examined vaccine safety attitudes in developing countries and countries in economic transition. The objectives of this study were to identify concerns about immunizations and strategies to address these concerns in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, two Central Asian countries in economic transition. Qualitative text analysis was conducted on 16 focus groups and 24 key informant interviews to identify discussion themes related to the study objectives. Specific areas of concern included: adverse events following immunizations, vaccine quality, healthcare worker competence, and lack of vaccine information available to parents. Focus group participants also suggested relevant topics and sources for informational materials.
很少有研究调查发展中国家和经济转型国家的疫苗安全态度。本研究的目的是确定哈萨克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦这两个中亚经济转型国家对免疫接种的担忧以及解决这些担忧的策略。对16个焦点小组和24次关键 informant 访谈进行了定性文本分析,以确定与研究目标相关的讨论主题。具体关注领域包括:免疫接种后的不良事件、疫苗质量、医护人员能力以及家长可获得的疫苗信息不足。焦点小组参与者还提出了信息材料的相关主题和来源。