Moesgaard Lise, Baerentzen Steen, Mirz Frank
Department of Oto-rhinolaryngology, Holstebro Hospital, Laegaardvej 12, 7500, Holstebro, Denmark.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jul;264(7):797-9. doi: 10.1007/s00405-007-0257-5. Epub 2007 Feb 13.
We report a 79-year-old woman with a left sided neck mass that appeared to be a thoracic duct cyst (TDC). A TDC is a rare condition. Generally, it may cause local symptoms, but most likely it presents as an asymptomatic swelling. The pathogenesis of TDC is not known, but different theories on the development, including weakness of the duct wall and obstruction of the lymphoid flow, have been suggested. Sonography with needle aspiration, examination of the cyst fluid, and CT scan/MRI may raise the suspicion of the TDC diagnosis. Surgery with total excision of the cyst, followed by histopathological examination confirms the diagnosis.
我们报告了一位79岁的女性,其左侧颈部有一肿物,似乎是胸导管囊肿(TDC)。胸导管囊肿是一种罕见病症。一般来说,它可能引起局部症状,但最常见的表现是无症状性肿胀。胸导管囊肿的发病机制尚不清楚,但已提出了不同的关于其形成的理论,包括导管壁薄弱和淋巴液流动受阻。超声引导下针吸、囊液检查以及CT扫描/MRI可能会增加对胸导管囊肿诊断的怀疑。手术完整切除囊肿,随后进行组织病理学检查可确诊。