Kristensen Mette, Krogholm Kirstine S, Frederiksen Hanne, Duus Fritz, Cornett Claus, Bügel Susanne H, Rasmussen Salka E
Department of Toxicology and Risk Assessment, Danish Institute for Food and Veterinary Research, 2860 Søborg, Denmark.
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2007 Jun 1;852(1-2):229-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.01.022. Epub 2007 Jan 26.
A well-known method for quantification of isothiocyanates (ITCs) and their metabolites is the condensation reaction with 1,2-benzenedithiole to produce 1,3-benzodithiole-2-thione, which can be quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography. Standards of an ITC metabolite and 1,3-benzodithiole-2-thione are required for this assay but are not commercially available. In the present study, we report on an improved synthesis of the ITC metabolite N-acetyl-S-(N-4-methylsulfinylbutylthiocarbamoyl)-L-cysteine and 1,3-benzodithiole-2-thione. The standards were used to quantify the urinary excretion of ITCs from 10 healthy subjects who consumed 350 g broccoli. The excretion was investigated throughout 48 h showing a cumulative urinary ITC excretion of 49.1+/-25.2% of the dose.
一种用于定量异硫氰酸酯(ITC)及其代谢物的知名方法是与1,2 - 苯二硫醇发生缩合反应生成1,3 - 苯并二硫醇 - 2 - 硫酮,该产物可通过高效液相色谱法定量。此测定需要ITC代谢物和1,3 - 苯并二硫醇 - 2 - 硫酮的标准品,但市面上无售。在本研究中,我们报道了ITC代谢物N - 乙酰 - S -(N - 4 - 甲基亚磺酰丁基硫代氨基甲酰基)-L - 半胱氨酸和1,3 - 苯并二硫醇 - 2 - 硫酮的改进合成方法。这些标准品用于定量10名食用350克西兰花的健康受试者尿液中ITC的排泄量。在48小时内对排泄情况进行了研究,结果显示尿液中ITC的累积排泄量为剂量的49.1±25.2%。