Gridneva L E, Khudadov G D
Vopr Pitan. 1975 Mar-Apr(2):9-12.
In the liver, heart, brain and pancreas of control rats and of test animals fasting for 2, 4, 7 and 11 days the content of nicotinic acid in the organs was determined by the microbiological method and that of NAD- biochemically. After 2, 7 and 11 days of fasting a statistically significant increase in the level of nicotinic acid per 1 g of tissue was ascertained in all the organs. After 4 days of fasting an increase in the vitamin content proved insignificant. With the calculation covering the entire organ the fall of the PP level in the liver proceeded uniformly and after the 11th day of fasting it amounted to 46 per cent, whereas in the heart the decline was insignificant, the content of the vitamin in the brain, however, rose by 21 per cent. The NAD level in the organs, calculated to 1 g of the tissue, changed but little and with the estimates covering the whole of the organ there could be noted its substantial drop in the liver, especially after 11 days of fasting (by as much as 62 per cent), and to a lesser degree--in the heart and pancreas and rise in the brain (by 13 per cent).
采用微生物学方法测定了对照组大鼠以及禁食2天、4天、7天和11天的试验动物肝脏、心脏、大脑和胰腺中烟酸的含量,并用生化方法测定了烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)的含量。禁食2天、7天和11天后,所有器官中每1克组织的烟酸水平均出现统计学上的显著升高。禁食4天后,维生素含量的增加不显著。以整个器官计算,肝脏中维生素PP水平的下降是均匀的,禁食11天后降至46%,而心脏中的下降不显著,大脑中的维生素含量则上升了21%。以每1克组织计算,各器官中的NAD水平变化不大,但以整个器官计算时,可发现肝脏中NAD水平大幅下降,尤其是禁食11天后(高达62%),心脏和胰腺中的下降幅度较小,而大脑中的NAD水平则上升了13%。