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奥氮平起始治疗后瘦素迅速升高?

Rapid leptin elevation after initiation of olanzapine?

作者信息

Wang Hsuan-Chi, Chen Po See, Lee I Hui, Yang Yen Kuang, Yeh Tzung Lieh, Lu Ru-Band

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Neuropsychobiology. 2006;54(3):182-5. doi: 10.1159/000099945. Epub 2007 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1159/000099945
PMID:17314489
Abstract

Weight gain is a common adverse effect associated with olanzapine treatment. Another side effect of olanzapine treatment is a significant increase in circulating leptin levels. This preliminary study monitored the changes in leptin levels for 2 weeks after olanzapine treatment had been initiated. The relationship between the changes in circulating leptin levels and alterations in body weight in 9 patients with schizophrenia who received olanzapine was examined. The results showed that olanzapine may cause a surge in circulating leptin levels before weight gain is manifested. Moreover, higher pretreatment circulating leptin levels predicted lower weight gains after olanzapine treatments (r = -0.93; p < 0.05) after controlling for the effect of sex.

摘要

体重增加是与奥氮平治疗相关的常见不良反应。奥氮平治疗的另一个副作用是循环瘦素水平显著升高。这项初步研究监测了开始奥氮平治疗后2周内瘦素水平的变化。研究了9例接受奥氮平治疗的精神分裂症患者循环瘦素水平变化与体重改变之间的关系。结果表明,在体重增加表现出来之前,奥氮平可能会导致循环瘦素水平激增。此外,在控制性别影响后,治疗前较高的循环瘦素水平预示着奥氮平治疗后体重增加较少(r = -0.93;p < 0.05)。

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1
Rapid leptin elevation after initiation of olanzapine?奥氮平起始治疗后瘦素迅速升高?
Neuropsychobiology. 2006;54(3):182-5. doi: 10.1159/000099945. Epub 2007 Feb 21.
2
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Olanzapine increases plasma ghrelin level in patients with schizophrenia.奥氮平可提高精神分裂症患者的血浆胃饥饿素水平。
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Early effects of olanzapine on serum levels of ghrelin, adiponectin and leptin in patients with schizophrenia.奥氮平对精神分裂症患者血清胃饥饿素、脂联素和瘦素水平的早期影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Effect of Serum Leptin on Weight Gain Induced by Olanzapine in Female Patients with Schizophrenia.血清瘦素对奥氮平所致精神分裂症女性患者体重增加的影响。
PLoS One. 2016 Mar 1;11(3):e0149518. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149518. eCollection 2016.
2
Antipsychotic-induced changes in blood levels of leptin in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis.抗精神病药物引起的精神分裂症患者瘦素血水平变化:一项荟萃分析。
Can J Psychiatry. 2015 Mar;60(3 Suppl 2):S26-34.
3
Secondary effects of antipsychotics: women at greater risk than men.抗精神病药物的副作用:女性比男性风险更高。
Schizophr Bull. 2009 Sep;35(5):937-48. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn023. Epub 2008 Apr 9.
4
Leptin and ghrelin levels in patients with schizophrenia during different antipsychotics treatment: a review.精神分裂症患者在不同抗精神病药物治疗期间的瘦素和胃饥饿素水平:一项综述
Schizophr Bull. 2008 Nov;34(6):1189-99. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbm141. Epub 2007 Dec 28.
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The impact of hyperactivity and leptin on recovery from anorexia nervosa.多动和瘦素对神经性厌食症康复的影响。
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2007 Sep;114(9):1233-7. doi: 10.1007/s00702-007-0740-6. Epub 2007 May 26.