Hornychová H, Ryska A, Betlach J, Bohác R, Cízek T, Tomsová M, Obermannová R
Department of Pathology, Charles University, Králové, Czech Republic.
Neoplasma. 2007;54(2):168-72.
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the breast is a very rare type of neoplasm with a very distinct histology, immunohistochemistry as well as prognostic characteristics. Two cases of this type of breast carcinoma are presented. Both tumors were microscopically composed of intermediate, epidermoid and glandular cells. The first case was a high grade tumor with focal necroses, where epidermoid and mucinous cells were found only as isolated elements. The second case was of low grade, the squamous cells showed keratinization and glandular cells formed distinct small lumina. The prognostic characteristics, differential diagnosis, grading system and immunohistochemical profile of these rare neoplasms are described.
乳腺黏液表皮样癌是一种非常罕见的肿瘤类型,具有非常独特的组织学、免疫组化以及预后特征。本文报告了两例这种类型的乳腺癌。两例肿瘤在显微镜下均由中间细胞、表皮样细胞和腺细胞组成。第一例为高级别肿瘤,伴有局灶性坏死,其中表皮样细胞和黏液细胞仅作为孤立成分存在。第二例为低级别肿瘤,鳞状细胞显示角化,腺细胞形成明显的小腔隙。本文描述了这些罕见肿瘤的预后特征、鉴别诊断、分级系统及免疫组化特征。