Lee Matthew A
National Association of Boards of Pharmacy, USA.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2006 Dec 15;70(6):138. doi: 10.5688/aj7006138.
The North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) is currently used by all 50 state boards of pharmacy to aid in determining whether a candidate for licensure possesses the minimal knowledge and skills required to safely and effectively practice pharmacy. The blueprint for this examination periodically undergoes revision so that it remains current with the demands and trends of modern-day pharmacy practice. During the most recent revision, which occurred between 2002 and 2004, several substantial content changes were incorporated. One of the most notable changes was the elimination of any distinction of importance between prescription and nonprescription medications. This change was in response to several factors, including the growing variety of conditions for which nonprescription medications are available and the recent switching of several pharmaceutical products from prescription-only to nonprescription status. The previous example is indicative of how the practice of pharmacy is continually evolving and the need for periodic changes to the examination used in the licensure process. As such, the NAPLEX blueprint is continually reviewed and revised to ensure it includes the most current knowledge and skills required of entry-level practitioners.
北美药剂师执照考试(NAPLEX)目前被全美50个州的药房委员会用于协助确定执照申请者是否具备安全、有效地从事药学实践所需的最低知识和技能。该考试的蓝图会定期修订,以使其与现代药学实践的要求和趋势保持同步。在2002年至2004年期间进行的最近一次修订中,纳入了几项重大的内容变更。最显著的变化之一是消除了处方药和非处方药之间任何重要性的区分。这一变化是对多个因素的回应,包括非处方药适用病症种类的不断增加以及近期几种药品从仅处方用药转为非处方用药状态。前面的例子表明了药学实践是如何不断发展的,以及在执照发放过程中对考试进行定期变更的必要性。因此,NAPLEX蓝图会不断被审查和修订,以确保其涵盖了入门级从业者所需的最新知识和技能。