Kunert Hanns Jurgen, Norra Christine, Hoff Paul
Max-Planck-Institute for Experimental Medicine, Gottingen, Germany.
Psychopathology. 2007;40(3):191-202. doi: 10.1159/000100367. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
Delusional syndromes can occur in a number of psychiatric, neurological or other disorders. They can also be caused by neurotoxic agents (e.g., heavy metals) as well as substance addiction. There are several hypotheses on the underlying cognitive or emotional processes associated with organic factors of delusional disorders, depending on the patient groups examined and the methods used. The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive review and critical assessment of the various, rather heterogeneous theories in this field.
妄想综合征可发生于多种精神、神经或其他疾病中。它们也可由神经毒性物质（如重金属）以及物质成瘾引起。根据所研究的患者群体和使用的方法，关于与妄想症器质性因素相关的潜在认知或情感过程有几种假说。本文的目的是对该领域各种相当不同的理论进行全面综述和批判性评估。
