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难民妇女的医疗保健。

Health care of refugee women.

作者信息

Costa Daniela

机构信息

Womens Health Statewide, North Adelaide, Australia.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 2007 Mar;36(3):151-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Women refugees have endured major discrimination and poverty in their countries of origin or countries of displacement. This has had a major impact on their physical and psychological health. The experience of resettlement places a further burden on their health.

OBJECTIVE

This article aims to provide a simple approach to the health assessment and management of women refugees, taking into account specific issues related to migration and resettlement.

DISCUSSION

Because of the complexities of their realities related to gender, social and economic status, and premigration and resettlement experiences, women refugees need a multiplicity of health interventions. The identification of the major physical and psychological health issues with consideration of gender issues and premigration and resettlement experiences, represents more adequate basis for the assessment and management of the health care of women refugees.

摘要

背景

女性难民在其原籍国或流离失所国家遭受了严重的歧视和贫困。这对她们的身心健康产生了重大影响。重新安置的经历给她们的健康带来了进一步的负担。

目的

本文旨在提供一种简单的方法,用于女性难民的健康评估和管理,同时考虑到与移民和重新安置相关的具体问题。

讨论

由于女性难民在性别、社会和经济地位以及移民前和重新安置经历方面的现实情况复杂,她们需要多种健康干预措施。在考虑性别问题以及移民前和重新安置经历的情况下识别主要的身心健康问题,为评估和管理女性难民的医疗保健提供了更充分的依据。

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