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[虫草多糖对二甲基亚硝胺诱导的大鼠肝纤维化的影响]

[Effects of corydyceps polysaccharide on liver fibrosis induced by DMN in rats].

作者信息

Li Feng-hua, Liu Ping, Xiong Wei-guo, Xu Guang-Fu

机构信息

Institute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2006 Dec;31(23):1968-71.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the mechanism of Corydyceps polysaccharide (CP) actions against liver fibrosis.

METHOD

SD rats were randomly divided into normal control group, DMN-induced liver fibrosis model group and CP treated group. Model group and CP group were injected intraperitonealy with 0. 5% dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) at dose of 2 mL x kg(-1) for 4 weeks to induce liver fibrosis. Then the later group was orally taken CP for 4 weeks. Liver tissue hydroxyproline (Hyp) content was determined by Jamall's method. The liver serum of ALT and AST activities, level of albumin and total bilirubin were analyzed The liver collagen deposition and were observed with Masson' collagen stains. In addition,the tissue inhibitor of metallprteinase-2 (TIMMP-2) level, metalloproteinade-2 (MMP-2) activity, type IV collagen content were observed. Liver samples were also analyzed malondiadehyde (MDA)level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity.

RESULT

Compare with model group, CP improved the hepatic function (ALT, AST, Alb and Tbil). There were significant decreased of MDA content in CP group, SOD of CP group were markedly increased. Compared to those of normal control group, Hyp content, IV collagen content, TIMMP-2 level in liver tissue of model group increase significantly, and MMP-2 activity decreased, while CP decrees these pathological increase at different degrees.

CONCLUSION

CP exerts rather good action against liver fibrosis, and with the mechanism relating to improve degradation of the deposited collagens and anti-lipid peroxiation.

摘要

目的

研究虫草多糖(CP)抗肝纤维化的作用机制。

方法

将SD大鼠随机分为正常对照组、二甲基亚硝胺(DMN)诱导的肝纤维化模型组和CP治疗组。模型组和CP组腹腔注射0.5%二甲基亚硝胺(DMN),剂量为2 mL·kg⁻¹,持续4周以诱导肝纤维化。随后CP治疗组口服CP 4周。采用Jamall法测定肝组织羟脯氨酸(Hyp)含量。分析肝血清中谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和谷草转氨酶(AST)活性、白蛋白和总胆红素水平。用Masson胶原染色观察肝脏胶原沉积情况。此外,观察金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂-2(TIMMP-2)水平、金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)活性、IV型胶原含量。还分析肝组织样本中的丙二醛(MDA)水平和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性。

结果

与模型组相比,CP改善了肝功能(ALT、AST、Alb和Tbil)。CP组MDA含量显著降低,CP组SOD明显升高。与正常对照组相比,模型组肝组织中Hyp含量、IV型胶原含量、TIMMP-2水平显著升高,MMP-2活性降低,而CP不同程度地减轻了这些病理升高。

结论

CP对肝纤维化有较好的作用,其机制与改善沉积胶原的降解和抗脂质过氧化有关。

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