Ramos-e-Silva Marcia, da Silva Carneiro Sueli Coelho
Sector of Dermatology and Post-Graduation Course, HUCFF-UFRJ and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2007 Mar;6(1):40-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2007.00289.x.
In the last few decades, there has been a substantial increase in the population of people over 60 years of age. Most of them maintain a good general health and physical activity and fitness. For these individuals there is a good number of dermatologic procedures, medications, and cosmetics that can be prescribed to improve the aspect of skin aging, providing an improvement in their self-esteem and quality of life as a result of their better look. We will discuss the mechanisms of skin aging, and the procedures and substances used to minimize its deleterious effects, such as sunscreens, estrogens, chemical peels, toxin botulinum, fillers and surgical procedures, among others. The use of makeup and the adverse reactions to cosmetics will also be mentioned.
在过去几十年中,60岁以上的人口数量大幅增加。他们中的大多数人保持着良好的整体健康状况、身体活动能力和身体素质。对于这些人,可以开具许多皮肤科手术、药物和化妆品处方,以改善皮肤老化状况,从而因外貌改善而提升自尊和生活质量。我们将讨论皮肤老化的机制,以及用于尽量减少其有害影响的手术和物质,如防晒霜、雌激素、化学换肤、肉毒杆菌毒素、填充剂和外科手术等。还将提及化妆品的使用及对化妆品的不良反应。