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冻干富血小板血浆对皮肤老化的影响:一项非随机、对照的试点试验。

The effect of lyophilized platelet rich-plasma on skin aging: a non-randomized, controlled, pilot trial.

作者信息

da Silva Letícia Queiroz, Cancela Rebeca Brito Bonani, de Lima Montalvão Silmara Aparecida, Huber Stephany Cares, Vieira-Damiani Gislaine, Triglia Renata Marchi, Annichino-Bizzacchi Joyce Maria

机构信息

Hemostasis Laboratory - Hemocentro, University of Campinas, 480, Carlos Chagas Street, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Department of Medicine, Medical Sciences School, University of Campinas, 126, Tessália Vieira de Camargo Street, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 2021 Dec;313(10):863-871. doi: 10.1007/s00403-021-02186-2. Epub 2021 Feb 7.

Abstract

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) showed positive results in the improvement of skin aging. Lyophilized PRP can be interesting in clinical practice due to the facility to obtain many samples in a single blood collection and can be used in multiple injections. To evaluate the effect of lyophilized PRP in the treatment of skin aging, through a Phase II pilot study. Nineteen women (54 years ± 7 years) with Glogau photoaging II and III types were select for this non-randomized, split-face controlled study. They received monthly intradermal injections of lyophilized PRP and saline solution (as control) into the facial skin, during a period of 2 months. The evaluation was performed by imaging method, histological techniques, and multiphoton microscopy. Although lyophilized PRP presented 10 times the platelet baseline value (P < .0001) and growth factors in adequate levels, only saline solution showed an increase of dermis thickness (p = .0009). Collagen pre and post-application remained the same for both types of treatments. The use of lyophilized PRP by mesotherapy showed no improvement on skin aging. TRIAL REGISTRATION APPROVAL: RBR-3n9wxw, UTN U1111-1226-6093-retrospectively registered.

摘要

富含血小板血浆(PRP)在改善皮肤老化方面显示出积极效果。冻干PRP在临床实践中可能具有吸引力,因为它能够在一次采血中获取多个样本,并且可用于多次注射。为了通过一项II期试点研究评估冻干PRP在治疗皮肤老化中的效果。选取了19名年龄在54岁±7岁之间、患有Glogau II型和III型光老化的女性进行这项非随机、面部对照研究。在2个月的时间里,她们每月接受面部皮肤的冻干PRP皮内注射和生理盐水(作为对照)注射。通过成像方法、组织学技术和多光子显微镜进行评估。尽管冻干PRP的血小板水平是基线值的10倍(P <.0001)且生长因子水平充足,但只有生理盐水显示真皮厚度增加(p =.0009)。两种治疗方式下胶原蛋白应用前后均保持不变。通过中胚层疗法使用冻干PRP对皮肤老化没有改善作用。试验注册批准号:RBR - 3n9wxw,UTN U1111 - 1226 - 6093 - 回顾性注册。

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