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体弱老年人对健康和社会护理服务的体验与使用情况。

Frail older people's experiences and use of health and social care services.

作者信息

Themessl-Huber Markus, Hubbard Gill, Munro Pat

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2007 Mar;15(2):222-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2007.00726.x.

Abstract

AIMS

To highlight older people's experiences and expectations of services and the consequences for service provision, service development and research.

RATIONALE

A large amount of resources have been invested in providing services for frail older people who experienced multiple hospital admissions. However, their own views are under-reported.

METHOD

Semi-structured interviews with frail older people were conducted in four Scottish Health Board areas to explore the context of emergency admissions and the use of extramural services.

OUTCOMES

Frail older people are high users of services but claim that services are not responsive to their main concerns: meeting individual needs, maximizing independence and helping to live fulfilled lives. Services not catering for these needs are often cancelled or left in abeyance.

CONCLUSION

The same people who are targeted by care services are reluctant to engage with them. Care providers need to adopt older people's priorities to provide them with responsive patient-centred care.

摘要

目的

强调老年人对服务的体验和期望以及对服务提供、服务发展和研究的影响。

理论依据

已投入大量资源为经历多次住院的体弱老年人提供服务。然而,他们自己的观点却鲜有报道。

方法

在苏格兰四个卫生委员会地区对体弱老年人进行半结构式访谈,以探讨紧急入院情况及院外服务的使用情况。

结果

体弱老年人是服务的高使用者,但声称服务未回应他们的主要关切:满足个人需求、最大限度地提高独立性以及帮助过上充实的生活。不能满足这些需求的服务往往被取消或搁置。

结论

护理服务的目标人群却不愿参与其中。护理提供者需要将老年人的优先事项作为重点,为他们提供以患者为中心的积极响应式护理。

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