Vlastos I M, Hajiioannou J, Houlakis M
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.
J Laryngol Otol. 2008 Jan;122(1):21-4. doi: 10.1017/S0022215107006597. Epub 2007 Mar 13.
Otitis media with effusion is a common condition of childhood. The development of an information leaflet for parents of children with the condition, and its impact on clinical management, have not previously been examined.
Eighteen doctors and 38 parents assessed the content of an information leaflet on otitis media with effusion, by applying two rounds of the modified Delphi technique. A qualitative assessment of content items was also performed.
From the 23-item list used in the first assessment round, four items had a low doctor-parent agreement and seven were excluded. Differences were also noticed in comments on the value of such leaflets, with parents being more positive about the value of leaflet distribution.
During the consultation, doctors may not tell parents what they want to know, especially regarding daily care of their child. An information leaflet, developed using the Delphi technique, can help reduce this discrepancy and increase parents' satisfaction.
中耳积液是儿童期的常见病症。此前尚未对针对患有该病症儿童的家长编写信息手册及其对临床管理的影响进行研究。
18名医生和38名家长通过两轮改良德尔菲技术评估了一份关于中耳积液的信息手册的内容。还对内容项目进行了定性评估。
在第一轮评估使用的23项列表中,有4项医生与家长的意见一致性较低,7项被排除。在关于此类手册价值的评论中也发现了差异,家长对发放手册的价值更为肯定。
在咨询过程中,医生可能没有告知家长他们想了解的内容,尤其是关于孩子日常护理的内容。使用德尔菲技术编写的信息手册有助于减少这种差异并提高家长的满意度。