Gautret Philippe, Gaillard Catherine, Soula Georges, Delmont Jean, Brouqui Philippe, Parola Philippe
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Nord, AP-HM, 13015 Marseille, France.
J Travel Med. 2007 Mar-Apr;14(2):132-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.2006.00101.x.
A cohort of 461 Hajj pilgrims to Mecca departing from Marseille was surveyed. Most of travelers originated from North Africa and one third were geriatric patients. An overall low rate of vaccination was observed. The proportions of travelers without correct vaccination were 67% for influenza, 70% for tetanus, 75% for diphteria and poliomyelitis, and 87% for pertussis and hepatitis A.
对461名从马赛出发前往麦加的朝觐朝圣者进行了调查。大多数旅行者来自北非，三分之一是老年患者。观察到疫苗接种率总体较低。未正确接种疫苗的旅行者比例分别为：流感67%、破伤风70%、白喉和脊髓灰质炎75%、百日咳和甲型肝炎87%。
