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地方当局官员对食品企业进行清洁效率验证及其在定期卫生检查中的可能作用。

Verification of cleaning efficiency and its possible role in programmed hygiene inspections of food businesses undertaken by local authority officers.

作者信息

Tebbutt G, Bell V, Aislabie J

机构信息

HPA North East, Newcastle Laboratory, Institute of Pathology, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

J Appl Microbiol. 2007 Apr;102(4):1010-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.03151.x.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to determine whether or not the assessment of surface cleanliness could make a contribution to visual inspections of food premises.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Forty-five premises were studied with both rapid (ATP) and traditional microbiological swabbing being used to test surfaces that either come into direct contact with prepared foods or were likely to be touched by hands during food preparation. A significant link was found between aerobic colony counts and ATP measurements. In most cases, the visual appearance of surfaces could not be used to accurately predict either microbial or ATP results.

CONCLUSION

This study suggests that ATP testing is a useful indicator of surface cleanliness and could be helpful to local authority officers as part of risk assessment inspections.

SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY

This study provides further evidence that visual inspection alone may not always be adequate to assess surface cleanliness. In high-risk premises, ATP could, if appropriately targeted, help identify potential problem areas. The results are available at the time of the inspection and can be used as an on-the-spot teaching aid.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定表面清洁度评估是否有助于对食品经营场所进行视觉检查。

方法与结果

对45个场所进行了研究,采用快速(ATP)检测和传统微生物擦拭法检测与即食食品直接接触或在食品制备过程中可能被手触摸的表面。需氧菌落计数与ATP测量之间存在显著关联。在大多数情况下,表面的视觉外观无法准确预测微生物或ATP检测结果。

结论

本研究表明,ATP检测是表面清洁度的有用指标,作为风险评估检查的一部分,对地方当局官员可能有所帮助。

研究的意义与影响

本研究进一步证明,仅靠视觉检查可能并不总能充分评估表面清洁度。在高风险场所,如果目标明确,ATP检测有助于识别潜在问题区域。检测结果在检查时即可获得,可用作现场教学工具。

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