Kaya M Ali, Ozürlan Gülçin, Sengül Ebru
Department of Geophysics, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100 Canakkale, Turkey.
Environ Monit Assess. 2007 Dec;135(1-3):441-6. doi: 10.1007/s10661-007-9662-x. Epub 2007 Mar 24.
Direct current (DC) resistivity, self potential (SP) and very low frequency electromagnetic (VLF-EM) measurements are carried out to detect the spread of groundwater contamination and to locate possible pathways of leachate plumes, that resulted from an open waste disposal site of Canakkale municipality. There is no proper management of the waste disposal site in which industrial and domestic wastes were improperly dumped. Furthermore, because of the dumpsite is being located at the catchment area borders of a small creek and is being topographically at a high elevation relative to the urban area, the groundwater is expected to be hazardously contaminated. Interpretations of DC resistivity geoelectrical data showed a low resistivity zone (<5 ohm-m), which appears to be a zone, that is fully saturated with leachate from an open dumpsite. The VLF-EM and SP method, support the results of geoelectrical method relating a contaminated zone in the survey area. There is a good correlation between the geophysical investigations and the results of previously collected geochemical and hydrochemical measurements.
进行了直流(DC)电阻率、自然电位(SP)和甚低频电磁(VLF-EM)测量,以检测地下水污染的扩散情况,并确定由恰纳卡莱市一个露天垃圾处理场产生的渗滤液羽流的可能路径。该垃圾处理场没有进行妥善管理,工业和生活垃圾被随意倾倒。此外,由于垃圾场位于一条小溪的集水区边界,且相对于市区在地形上处于较高海拔,预计地下水受到了有害污染。直流电阻率地电数据的解释显示出一个低电阻率区(<5欧姆·米),这似乎是一个被露天垃圾场渗滤液完全饱和的区域。甚低频电磁法和自然电位法支持了地电方法关于调查区域内污染区的结果。地球物理调查与先前收集的地球化学和水化学测量结果之间存在良好的相关性。