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德国医院感染监测系统重症监护病房部分监测的验证

Validation of surveillance in the intensive care unit component of the German nosocomial infections surveillance system.

作者信息

Zuschneid I, Geffers C, Sohr D, Kohlhase C, Schumacher M, Ruden H, Gastmeier P

机构信息

Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Charite-University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2007 Apr;28(4):496-9. doi: 10.1086/512631. Epub 2007 Mar 16.

DOI:10.1086/512631
PMID:17385161
Abstract

A validation study was performed for the intensive care unit component of the German nosocomial infections surveillance system (Krankenhaus Infektions Surveillance System [KISS]). A total of 286 reported infections and 1,195 medical records with no reported infection from 20 randomly selected KISS intensive care units were reviewed by trained physicians. The mean sensitivity was 66% (median, 81%), and the mean specificity was 99.4% (median, 99.6%).

摘要

针对德国医院感染监测系统（Krankenhaus Infektions Surveillance System [KISS]）的重症监护病房部分进行了一项验证研究。由经过培训的医生对从20个随机选择的KISS重症监护病房上报的286例感染病例以及1195份未上报感染的病历进行了审查。平均灵敏度为66%（中位数为81%），平均特异度为99.4%（中位数为99.6%）。

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