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[心血管疾病的危险因素、脑血流动力学及人格心理特征:青年男性中与原发性高血压预后相关的相关性研究]

[Risk factors of cardiovascular diseases, cerebral hemodynamics and psychological features of personality: correlation in young males depending on prognosis of essential hypertension].

作者信息

Pravilo V S, Belov V V

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 2007;79(1):43-6.

PMID:17385463
Abstract

AIM

To evaluate correlations between risk factors (RF) of cardiovascular diseases, cerebral hemodynamics and psychological personal features in healthy males aged 20-29 with reference to 10-year prognosis of arterial hypertension (AH).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

For 10-year follow-up AH affected 886 initially healthy males aged 20-29 years (9%). RF effects on AH onset were revealed with the regression analysis.

RESULTS

AH risk factors were the following: alcohol intake, overweight, total cholesterol, hereditary predisposition to cardiovascular diseases, left ventricular hypertrophy, cerebral vascular dystonia, low physical activity out of office.

CONCLUSION

RF can be divided into those associated with psychological response and independent. Salt intake dose and smoking do not influence 10-year prognosis at this age.

摘要

目的

参照动脉高血压(AH)的10年预后情况,评估20至29岁健康男性心血管疾病风险因素(RF)、脑血流动力学与心理个性特征之间的相关性。

材料与方法

对886名最初健康的20至29岁男性进行了为期10年的随访,其中有AH的占9%。通过回归分析揭示了RF对AH发病的影响。

结果

AH的风险因素如下:饮酒、超重、总胆固醇、心血管疾病的遗传易感性、左心室肥厚、脑血管张力障碍、非工作时间体力活动少。

结论

RF可分为与心理反应相关的因素和独立因素。在这个年龄段,盐摄入量和吸烟对10年预后没有影响。

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