Varga Zs, Fischl G
Pannon University, Georgikon Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, HU-8360 Keszthely, Hungary.
Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 2006;71(3 Pt B):1103-8.
Authors made mycological investigations on smooth brome (Bromus inermis Leyss.) cultivar 'K51'. During the vegetation period presence and dominance of fungal species were revealed and seed infection rates were tested in two winter season. Puccinia recondita, Puccinia coronata, Stagnospora bromi and Drechslera dictyoides were dominated on the leaves, but saprotrophic fungal genera (Alternaria, Epicoccum, Cladosporium, Pithomyces) were also identified. Considerable rate of seed infection were observed in both year. This is the first report on the presence of Pithomyces chartarum identified on leaves and seeds of smooth brome in Hungary.
作者对无芒雀麦(Bromus inermis Leyss.)品种‘K51’进行了真菌学调查。在生长季期间,揭示了真菌种类的存在和优势度,并在两个冬季测试了种子感染率。叶上以隐匿柄锈菌、冠柄锈菌、无芒雀麦壳针孢和网斑德氏霉为主,但也鉴定出了腐生真菌属(链格孢属、附球菌属、枝孢属、皮思霉属)。两年均观察到相当高的种子感染率。这是匈牙利首次报道在无芒雀麦的叶片和种子上发现了chartarum皮思霉。