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[炭疽芽孢杆菌孢子萌发过程中及在次氯酸钙作用下酶系统活性的变化]

[Change in the activity of the enzymatic systems of Bacillus anthracoides spores during germination and under the action of Ca hypochlorite].

作者信息

Bekhtereva M N, Kraĭnova O A

出版信息

Mikrobiologiia. 1975 Sep-Oct;44(5):791-4.

PMID:173977
Abstract

The activity of the enzymes of the citric acid cycle, glycolysis, and hexose monophosphate pathway was studied during germination of the spores of Bacillus anthracoides and upon their treatment with calcium hypochlorite. No activity of isocitrate dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase was found in the extracts of the vegetative cells, contrary to the spores and initiated spores. The activity of other enzymes changes but slightly in the course of germination of the spores. Treatment of the spores with calcium hypochlorite inhibited their initiation and germination and the activity of several enzymes, especially malate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and fumarase.

摘要

在炭疽芽孢杆菌孢子萌发期间以及用次氯酸钙处理后,对柠檬酸循环、糖酵解和磷酸戊糖途径的酶活性进行了研究。与孢子和起始孢子相反,在营养细胞提取物中未发现异柠檬酸脱氢酶和葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶的活性。在孢子萌发过程中,其他酶的活性变化很小。用次氯酸钙处理孢子会抑制其起始和萌发以及几种酶的活性,尤其是苹果酸脱氢酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶和延胡索酸酶。

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