Corrente Stefania, Moschese Viviana, Chianca Marco, Graziani Simona, Iannini Roberta, La Rocca Maria, Chini Loredana
Pediatric Allergology and Immunology Center, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Tor Vergata, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy.
Acta Paediatr. 2007 Mar;96(3):469-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00143.x.
Temporary henna tattoos have become increasingly popular as a safe alternative to permanent tattoos among American and European children and teenagers during the summer holidays. Currently, temporary henna tattoos contain not only henna, but also other additives such as para-phemylenediamine (PPD), which is considered to be the chemical agent that most frequently causes skin reactions associated with the use of commercial black henna. In this report, we describe an 11-year-old boy who applied a temporary black henna tattoo on his right arm during the summer holidays in Greece and developed a severe contact dermatitis at the tattoo site with residual hypopigmentation. He had no previous history of contact dermatitis, however he did suffer from seasonal allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis. Patch testing revealed a strong reaction to PPD, a substance commonly contained in temporary henna tattoo preparations.
Henna tattoos are an increasing problem worldwide since they carry an increased risk of severe skin reactions; therefore we suggest that the use of temporary henna tattoos in children be discouraged.
在欧美儿童和青少年的暑假期间,临时海娜纹身作为永久性纹身的一种安全替代品越来越受欢迎。目前,临时海娜纹身不仅含有海娜,还含有其他添加剂,如对苯二胺(PPD),它被认为是与使用商业黑海娜相关的最常引起皮肤反应的化学物质。在本报告中,我们描述了一名11岁男孩,他在希腊的暑假期间在右臂上涂抹了临时黑海娜纹身,并在纹身部位出现了严重的接触性皮炎,伴有残留色素减退。他既往无接触性皮炎病史,但患有季节性过敏性鼻炎和特应性皮炎。斑贴试验显示对PPD有强烈反应,PPD是临时海娜纹身制剂中常见的一种物质。
海娜纹身因其导致严重皮肤反应的风险增加,在全球范围内正成为一个日益严重的问题;因此,我们建议不鼓励在儿童中使用临时海娜纹身。