Skevas A, Danillidis B, Gosios K, Dallas S, Kastanioudakis I
Universitäts-HNO-Klinik, Ioannina, Griechenland.
Laryngorhinootologie. 1991 Oct;70(10):568-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-998099.
An extra aberrant salivary gland located in a branchial cyst is presented. The branchial cysts are usually the result of a transformation disturbance of the branchial clefts and arches, or are cystic changes of the lymph nodes. The above finding can possibly be interpreted if we suppose that an aberrant salivary gland located in a lymph node can develop a cyst. The theory that branchial cysts originate from lymph nodes is encouraged by our case. This theory can also support the existence of unusual tumours in the neck, e.g. adenolymphomas. The content of these cysts can be easily approximately estimated via computed tomography.
本文报告了一例位于鳃裂囊肿内的额外异位唾液腺。鳃裂囊肿通常是鳃裂和鳃弓转化紊乱的结果,或是淋巴结的囊性改变。如果我们假设位于淋巴结内的异位唾液腺可发展为囊肿,那么上述发现可能得到解释。我们的病例支持鳃裂囊肿起源于淋巴结的理论。该理论也可支持颈部存在不寻常肿瘤,如腺淋巴瘤。通过计算机断层扫描可轻松大致估计这些囊肿的内容物。