Kobayashi Michiya, Araki Keijiro, Okamoto Ken, Okabayashi Takehiro, Akimori Toyokazu, Sugimoto Takeki
Department of Tumor Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Japan.
Hepatogastroenterology. 2007 Jan-Feb;54(73):116-8.
Reflux esophagitis is a serious postoperative complication for patients undergoing gastrectomy. We designed a new jejunal pouch-esophagostomy to prevent reflux after proximal gastrectomy. After proximal gastrectomy, ajejunal segment about 17 cm long was folded. Side-to-side jejuno-jejunostomy was made using a linear stapler with 100-mm staples along the length at the anti-mesenteric side. A 10-cm-longjejunal pouch with a 7-cm-long apical bridge was made. Esophago-jejuno end-to-side anastomosis (pouch-esophagostomy) was made with circular stapler at the right anterior wall the apical bridge. We add "partial posterior fundoplication" like wrapping using the apical bridge of the jejunal pouch. Patients with this new anti-reflux anastomosis showed no reflux on barium meal study even in the right anterior oblique deep Trendelenburg's position. Jejunal pouch reconstruction with partial posterior wrapping provides a satisfactory result with regard to preventing reflux esophagitis.
反流性食管炎是胃切除术后患者的一种严重术后并发症。我们设计了一种新的空肠袋 - 食管吻合术,以预防近端胃切除术后的反流。近端胃切除术后,将一段约17厘米长的空肠段折叠。使用带有100毫米钉仓的线性缝合器在空肠系膜对侧沿长度方向进行侧 - 侧空肠 - 空肠吻合。制作一个长10厘米的空肠袋,带有一个长7厘米的顶端桥。在顶端桥的右前壁使用圆形缝合器进行食管 - 空肠端 - 侧吻合(袋 - 食管吻合术)。我们像使用空肠袋的顶端桥进行包裹一样增加“部分后胃底折叠术”。接受这种新的抗反流吻合术的患者在钡餐检查中即使处于右前斜位深头低脚高位时也未出现反流。采用部分后包裹的空肠袋重建在预防反流性食管炎方面提供了令人满意的结果。