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[关于地磁和气象活动对动脉高血压患者的影响问题]

[On the issue of the effects of geomagnetic and meteorological activity on patients with arterial hypertension].

作者信息

Zenchenko T A, Tsagareshvili E V, Oshchepkova E V, Rogoza A N, Breus T K

出版信息

Klin Med (Mosk). 2007;85(1):31-5.

Abstract

The influence of "space weather" (effects of geomagnetic and meteorological activity) on the effectiveness of antihypertensive therapy in patients with arterial hypertension was studied. Blood pressure monitoring using self-control technology was conducted during 12 weeks in 33 patients with I to II degree arterial hypertension receiving different antihypertensive agents in Myasnikov Cardiology Research Institute. Two groups of patients were distinguished according to the effectiveness of the therapy; groups of patients who had two- to four-week periods of spontaneous rhythmical variations of arterial pressure and/or an eluding hypotensive effect, were found as well. Matching these data to the data on geomagnetic activity as well as atmospheric pressure and temperature revealed magnetosensitive patients in the group with multipronged structural and functional changes in target organs requiring combined therapy. The effects of spontaneous rhythmical variations in blood pressure and the effects of antihypertensive therapy elusion, including those in the group of easier-to-treat patients, also correlated with geomagnetic and meteorological activity. These pilot studies demonstrated the necessity to take space weather effects into account when examining and treating cardiological patients, as well as the fact that further research in this direction is needed to clarify what algorithms will be necessary for this purpose.

摘要

研究了“空间天气”(地磁和气象活动的影响)对动脉高血压患者降压治疗效果的影响。在米亚斯尼科夫心脏病研究所,对33例I至II级动脉高血压患者进行了为期12周的自我控制技术血压监测,这些患者接受了不同的降压药物治疗。根据治疗效果区分出两组患者;还发现了动脉血压有两到四周自发节律变化和/或降压效果不佳的患者组。将这些数据与地磁活动以及大气压力和温度数据相匹配,发现在目标器官存在多方面结构和功能变化需要联合治疗的组中有磁敏患者。血压的自发节律变化以及降压治疗效果不佳(包括在较易治疗的患者组中)的影响也与地磁和气象活动相关。这些初步研究表明,在检查和治疗心脏病患者时必须考虑空间天气的影响,以及需要在这个方向上进一步研究以明确为此目的需要哪些算法。

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