Fitzsimons Michael G, Sparks J William, Jones Sheri F, Crowley Judith M, Dalal Akshay, Sunder Neelakantan
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Division of Cardiac Anesthesia, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Mil Med. 2007 Mar;172(3):227-31. doi: 10.7205/milmed.172.3.227.
The tsunami that struck Southeast Asia on December 26, 2004, resulted in the deaths of >300,000 individuals. The U.S. response included the formation of the first combined civilian/ military peacetime humanitarian effort, directed by the National Command Authority as Operation Unified Assistance. This effort included military personnel from the U.S. Navy and civilians assembled by Project HOPE. Anesthesiologists and certified nurse anesthetists provided care in >150 cases. We discuss the initial response, medical and cultural planning, logistical support, procedures, and lessons learned in this unique opportunity.
2004年12月26日袭击东南亚的海啸导致30多万人死亡。美国的应对措施包括组建了首次由国家指挥当局指挥的、作为“统一援助行动”的军民联合和平时期人道主义行动。这项行动包括来自美国海军的军事人员以及由“希望工程”召集的平民。麻醉医师和认证护士麻醉师在150多例手术中提供了护理。我们讨论了在这个独特机遇中的初步应对措施、医疗和文化规划、后勤支持、程序以及经验教训。