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用薄层色谱法和放射免疫分析法测定儿童血浆醛固酮

Determination of plasma aldosterone in children by thin layer chromatography and radioimmunoassay.

作者信息

Parth K, Zimprich H, Brunel R

出版信息

Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1976 Feb;81(2):330-9. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0810330.

DOI:10.1530/acta.0.0810330
PMID:174368
Abstract

An accurate and relatively simple radioimmunoassay for the determination of aldosterone concentration in peripheral plasma has been developed, 0.5-2.0 ml plasma with added [1,2-3H]aldosterone is extracted with dichloromethane. Purification of the extract is achieved by thin later chromatography in the system benzene-acetone 1:1. Recovery of [1,2-3H] aldosterone is 58 +/- 6 (SD)%. Bound and free fractions are separated by dextran-coated charcoal. The intra-assay reproducibility is 8.8% and the inter-assay reproducibility varies from 11.4-16.1%. The sensitivity of the assay for a 5 ml plasma sample can be put at 0.2 ng/100 ml. Normal values determined in 52 healthy children of different age groups are presented. Furthermore the aldosterone stimulating effect of low sodium diet (17 children), severe and prolonged vomiting (19 children) and synthetic ACTH (10 children) has been studied by our modified method.

摘要

已开发出一种准确且相对简单的放射免疫分析法,用于测定外周血浆中的醛固酮浓度。向0.5 - 2.0毫升血浆中加入[1,2 - 3H]醛固酮后,用二氯甲烷萃取。萃取物通过在苯 - 丙酮1:1系统中的薄层层析进行纯化。[1,2 - 3H]醛固酮的回收率为58±6(标准差)%。结合和游离部分通过葡聚糖包被活性炭分离。批内重复性为8.8%,批间重复性在11.4 - 16.1%之间变化。该分析法对5毫升血浆样本的灵敏度可达0.2纳克/100毫升。给出了在52名不同年龄组健康儿童中测定的正常值。此外,还通过我们改进的方法研究了低钠饮食(17名儿童)、严重且长期呕吐(19名儿童)和合成促肾上腺皮质激素(10名儿童)对醛固酮的刺激作用。

相似文献

1
Determination of plasma aldosterone in children by thin layer chromatography and radioimmunoassay.用薄层色谱法和放射免疫分析法测定儿童血浆醛固酮
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1976 Feb;81(2):330-9. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0810330.
2
[Plasma aldosterone in childhood].[儿童期血浆醛固酮]
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1976 Apr;30(6):487-93.
3
Effects of chronic corticotrophin treatment on aldosterone metabolism in the rat.长期促肾上腺皮质激素治疗对大鼠醛固酮代谢的影响。
J Endocrinol. 1993 Jun;137(3):445-55. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1370445.
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The determination of 18-hydroxycorticosterone in saliva and plasma: comparison with aldosterone and glucocorticoids.唾液和血浆中18-羟皮质酮的测定:与醛固酮和糖皮质激素的比较。
J Steroid Biochem. 1988 May;29(5):511-7.
5
Response of plasma aldosterone to angiotensin II, ACTH and potassium in man.
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1973 Feb;72(2):293-307. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0720293.
6
Plasma aldosterone and renin activity response to ACTH infusion in dexamethasone-suppressed normal and sodium-depleted man.地塞米松抑制的正常人和缺钠者输注促肾上腺皮质激素后血浆醛固酮和肾素活性的反应
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1975 Jan;40(1):116-24. doi: 10.1210/jcem-40-1-116.
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Measurement of aldosterone in blood.
Methods Mol Biol. 2006;324:177-85. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-986-9:177.
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The biologic significance of the aldosterone concentration in saliva.
Pediatr Res. 1979 Jun;13(6):755-9. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197906000-00007.
9
[Effect of ACTH on plasma aldosterone in people with normal-sodium and low-sodium diets].
Rev Med Chil. 1983 Feb;111(2):129-33.
10
[Deterimination of aldosterone in urine and plasma (author's transl)].尿和血浆中醛固酮的测定(作者译)
J Chromatogr. 1978 Sep 1;146(2):273-81.

引用本文的文献

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The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in infancy and childhood in basal conditions and after stimulation.
Eur J Pediatr. 1984 Nov;143(1):18-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00442742.