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《化身博士》案例:关于社会意图的运动学研究。

The case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde: a kinematic study on social intention.

作者信息

Becchio Cristina, Sartori Luisa, Bulgheroni Maria, Castiello Umberto

机构信息

Centro di Scienza Cognitiva, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università di Torino, Italy.

出版信息

Conscious Cogn. 2008 Sep;17(3):557-64. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2007.03.003. Epub 2007 Apr 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.concog.2007.03.003
PMID:17446089
Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of social intentions on action. Participants (N=13) were requested to reach towards, grasp an object, and either pass it to another person (social condition) or put it on a concave base (single-agent condition). Movements' kinematics was recorded using a three-dimensional motion analysis system. The results indicate that kinematics is sensitive to social intention. Movements performed for the 'social' condition were characterized by a kinematic pattern which differed from those obtained for the 'single-agent' condition. Results are discussed in terms of a motor simulation hypothesis, which assumes that the same mechanisms underlying motor intention are sensitive to social intentions.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查社会意图对行动的影响。要求参与者(N = 13)伸手去够、抓取一个物体,然后要么把它递给另一个人(社会情境),要么把它放在一个凹形底座上(单主体情境)。使用三维运动分析系统记录运动的运动学数据。结果表明,运动学对社会意图敏感。在“社会”情境下执行的动作具有一种运动学模式,该模式与在“单主体”情境下获得的模式不同。根据运动模拟假设对结果进行了讨论,该假设认为,构成运动意图基础的相同机制对社会意图敏感。

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