Mikhaĭlov E V, Il'ina N G, Ostreĭkov I F
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 2007 Jan-Feb(1):24-6.
Forty-eight children aged 4 to 15 years, with an ASA I-II physical status, were examined. The patients underwent short mini-invasive surgical interventions under intravenous anesthesia using ketamine and propofol. The examinees were divided into 2 age groups: 1) 20 children aged 4 to 7 years; 2) 28 aged 8 to 15 years. The clinical picture of the postoperative period, central hemodynamics, acid-base balance, and blood gas composition were studied. The changes in the parameters were identical in both groups. The specific features of the course of emergence from propofol-ketamine anesthesia require that the patients should be postoperatively observed.
对48名年龄在4至15岁、ASA身体状况为I-II级的儿童进行了检查。这些患者在静脉麻醉下使用氯胺酮和丙泊酚接受了短期微创手术。受检者被分为两个年龄组：1）20名4至7岁的儿童；2）28名8至15岁的儿童。研究了术后时期的临床表现、中心血流动力学、酸碱平衡和血气成分。两组参数的变化相同。丙泊酚-氯胺酮麻醉苏醒过程的具体特征要求对患者进行术后观察。
