Sviggum O, Skjeldestad F E, Tuveng J M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Trondheim, Norway.
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1991;70(4-5):355-7. doi: 10.3109/00016349109007887.
The risk of spontaneous abortion and intra-uterine infections in pregnancies associated with an intra-uterine conceptive device (IUD) is well documented. There is a general agreement regarding the desirability of removing the IUD as soon as the pregnancy is diagnosed. When the string is not visible, the proper management is controversial. This study reports the successful retrieval of occult IUD in early pregnancy under ultrasonic guidance in 8 out of 9 women. In the one case where we failed to remove the IUD, the women chose to terminate the pregnancy by legal abortion. Seven women completed their pregnancy, while one experienced a spontaneous abortion. We consider the removal of the occult IUD in pregnancy under ultrasonic guidance to be a useful procedure.
与宫内节育器(IUD)相关的妊娠中自然流产和宫内感染的风险已有充分记录。一旦诊断出妊娠,尽快取出宫内节育器的必要性已达成普遍共识。当尾丝不可见时,恰当的处理方法存在争议。本研究报告了9名女性中有8名在超声引导下于孕早期成功取出隐匿性宫内节育器。在我们未能取出宫内节育器的1例中,该女性选择通过合法堕胎终止妊娠。7名女性完成了妊娠,而1名经历了自然流产。我们认为在超声引导下取出妊娠中的隐匿性宫内节育器是一种有用的方法。