Mancini Francesco, Gangemi Amelia, Perdighe Claudia, Marini Chiara
Scuola di Specializzazione in Psicoterapia Cognitiva, Associazione di Psicologia Cognitiva (APC), Viale Castro Pretoria, 116, 00100-Rome, Italy.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2008 Jun;39(2):162-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.02.002. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) experience increased guilt. Further, these individuals often report uncomfortable sensations of things being not quite right ("not just right experiences"--NJREs). As to the relation between these psychological phenomena, it was hypothesized that feelings of guilt may enhance NJRE. In two experiments, we demonstrated that the induction of a guilty emotion resulted in increased NJRE, and this finding was qualified by an interaction with trait guilt. Induced guilt was followed by stronger feelings of things being not just right only in high-trait-guilt participants. In the low-trait-guilt participants NJRE was weaker. Moreover, we found a meaningful relationship between both NJRE and trait guilt and OCD features.
患有强迫症（OCD）的个体内疚感增强。此外，这些个体经常报告对事情感觉不太对劲（“不太对劲的体验”——NJREs）的不适感。关于这些心理现象之间的关系，有人提出假设，内疚感可能会增强NJRE。在两项实验中，我们证明了诱发内疚情绪会导致NJRE增加，并且这一发现因与特质内疚的相互作用而得到限定。只有在高特质内疚的参与者中，诱发内疚之后才会有更强的事情感觉不太对劲的感受。在低特质内疚的参与者中，NJRE较弱。此外，我们发现NJRE和特质内疚与强迫症特征之间都存在有意义的关系。
