Uchikova E, Milchev N, Markova D, Batashki I, Gŭrova A
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2007;46(2):18-21.
To compare the influence of two contraceptive combinations with 20 microg EE/ 150 microg DSG u 30 microg EE/ 150 microg DSG upon menstrual cycle, BMI, blood pressure and the side effects.
The study is prospective, continues one year and consisted of 70 clinically healthy women, who use two monophase oral contraceptives with desogestrel.
The use of both contraceptive formulas have PI = 0.00. The intermenstrual bleeding are more frequent at the group with 20 microg EE/ 150 microg DSG. The more frequent side effects were: headache and breast tenderness. We do not find statistically significant changes in the BMI and blood pressure with the use of the presented contraceptive combinations.
Contraceptive combinations with 20 microg EE/ 150 microg DSG u 30 microg EE/ 150 microg ensure good control upon the menstrual cycle, high contraceptive safety and good tolerance.
比较两种避孕药组合(20微克炔雌醇/150微克去氧孕烯与30微克炔雌醇/150微克去氧孕烯)对月经周期、体重指数、血压及副作用的影响。
本研究为前瞻性研究,持续一年,纳入70名临床健康的女性,她们使用两种含去氧孕烯的单相口服避孕药。
两种避孕药配方的使用均有PI = 0.00。在20微克炔雌醇/150微克去氧孕烯组,经间期出血更为频繁。较常见的副作用为:头痛和乳房胀痛。使用所提及的避孕药组合后,体重指数和血压未发现有统计学意义的变化。
20微克炔雌醇/150微克去氧孕烯与30微克炔雌醇/150微克去氧孕烯的避孕药组合可确保对月经周期的良好控制、高避孕安全性及良好耐受性。