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[罗兹省人群心血管疾病流行病学状况评估]

[An assessment of the epidemiological situation concerning cardiovascular diseases in the population of the Lodz voivodeship].

作者信息

Bryła Marek, Maniecka-Bryła Irena, Stelmach Włodzimierz, Stelmach Iwona

机构信息

Lódzkiej Regionalnej Kasy Chorych, Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lodzi, Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny w Zgierzu.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2002;55 Suppl 1(Pt 2):639-45.

PMID:17474576
Abstract

The paper aims at indicating the disadvantageous epidemiological situation concerning cardiovascular diseases, which constitutes the most important health problem in the Lodz region. At the end of 1999, 2,652,999 people inhabited the Lodz voivodeship. In 1999, 32,572 died, including 15,773 (48.43%) due to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the mortality rate concerning this group of diseases amounted to 593 out of 100,000 inhabitants of the voivodeship. It was higher among females than males (603 compared with 581). Cardiovascular diseases caused 43.35% of male deaths and 54.03% of female deaths. At the end of 2001, the Lodz voivodeship had 2,632,879 inhabitants. Out of 31,007 deaths, 14,977 (48.30%) were caused by cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the mortality rate for this group of diseases amounted to 569 out of 100,000 in 2001. It is worth noting that the rate was higher among females than males (585 compared with 551) again. 42.32% of males and 55.01% of females that died lost their lives because of cardiovascular diseases. The number of deaths was calculated according to ten groups of these diseases as defined by the ICD-10. Our paper contains a detailed presentation of the mortality rates because of cardiovascular diseases by sex and by age in the Lodz voivodeship.

摘要

本文旨在指出罗兹地区最为重要的健康问题——心血管疾病不利的流行病学状况。1999年末,罗兹省有2,652,999人居住。1999年,共有32,572人死亡,其中15,773人(48.43%)死于心血管疾病。因此,该类疾病的死亡率为每10万罗兹省居民中有593人死亡。女性的死亡率高于男性(分别为603和581)。心血管疾病导致男性死亡人数的43.35%以及女性死亡人数的54.03%。2001年末,罗兹省有2,632,879人居住。在31,007例死亡病例中,14,977例(48.30%)由心血管疾病所致。因此,2001年该类疾病的死亡率为每10万人中有569人。值得注意的是,这一比例仍然是女性高于男性(分别为585和551)。因心血管疾病死亡的男性占男性死亡总数的42.32%,女性占女性死亡总数的55.01%。死亡人数是根据国际疾病分类第十版(ICD - 10)定义的十类此类疾病计算得出的。本文详细介绍了罗兹省按性别和年龄划分的心血管疾病死亡率情况。

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