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牙科护理作为对灾难受害者的一项重要服务应对措施。

Dental care as a vital service response for disaster victims.

作者信息

Mosca Nicholas G, Finn Emanuel, Joskow Renée

机构信息

Mississippi Department of Health, 570 East Woodrow Wilson, Jackson, MS 39215, USA.

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2007 May;18(2):262-70. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2007.0042.

Abstract

Hurricane Katrina's impact on the infrastructure of public health and the health care system in the affected areas was unprecedented in the United States. Many dental offices were flood-bound in New Orleans and over 60% of dental practices were partially or completely damaged in affected counties in Mississippi. Most needs assessments conducted during the initial recovery operations did not include questions about access to oral health care. However, the extent of the destruction of the health care infrastructure demonstrated the need for significant state and federal support to make dental treatment accessible to survivors and evacuees. The Katrina response is one of the few times that state and federal government agencies responded to provide dental services to victims as part of disaster response and recovery. The purpose of this paper is to share our experiences in Mississippi and the District of Columbia providing urgent dental care to disaster victims as part of a crisis response.

摘要

卡特里娜飓风对受灾地区公共卫生基础设施和医疗保健系统的影响在美国是前所未有的。新奥尔良的许多牙科诊所被洪水淹没,密西西比州受灾县超过60%的牙科诊所部分或完全受损。在初期恢复行动中进行的大多数需求评估都没有包括关于获得口腔保健服务的问题。然而,医疗保健基础设施的破坏程度表明,需要州和联邦政府提供大量支持,以使幸存者和撤离者能够获得牙科治疗。卡特里娜飓风应对行动是州和联邦政府机构作为灾难应对和恢复工作的一部分,为受害者提供牙科服务的少数几次行动之一。本文的目的是分享我们在密西西比州和哥伦比亚特区作为危机应对的一部分,为灾难受害者提供紧急牙科护理的经验。

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